Chronology - Early English-speaking America
1578 –
Queen Elizabeth I grants Richard Halykut (pamphleteer / inciter, 1553-1616)
And Walter
Raleigh (entrepreneur, 1554-1615) a 6-year patent to explore Virginia
1585 –
Richard Grenvile and John White sail to Roanoke Island. Ralph Lane is governor
1586 – John
White appointed as Governor of Roanoke, sails with 150 people to establish the
Cittie of Raleigh in Chesapeake Bay (Lost Colony); settlers stay in Roanoke,
White returns to England and when he goes back to Roanoke finds the words CROATOAN and an abandoned island
1587-1625: James VI (and I of Ireland)
1606 –Virginia
Company of London (from whence will come Jamestown) and the Virginia Charter (granting the colonists "all liberties, franchises and immunities" as though born under the rein of Engand - attributed by some to James Coke, attorney general of the Court)
1607 – Jamestown, by John Smith. Powhatan Tribe and Pocahontas; writes in 1624
the General History of Viriginia (see
anthology, pp. 34-38)
John Rolfe arrives in The Deliverance
in 1610; brings the tobacco seed, marries Pocahontas in 1614; Thomas Dale
is governor from 1611-1616 and will institute the first colonial law system in English Norht
America (the Dale Code);
Some women
arrive by 1608-1609;
Jamestown women:
1619 slaves ("indentured servants"?) arrive in The White Lion; more women arrive in 1620
1620 - The Mayflower arrives in Cape Cod - The Mayflower Compact (anthology p. 40-42); hard winters and the first Thanksgiving in Plymouth (1621); the failed communist experiment
1621-1633 - William Badford, Governor of Plymouth Colony (writes History of Plymouth Plantation)
1630 - John Whinthrop and the Massachusetts Bay Colony (speech on the Arabella, anthology p. 43-44)
1636 - colony of Rhode Island founded.by Roger Williams
1641–1652, 1660–1677 - James Berkeley, Governor of Virginia
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